CROWN RENT AND PREMIUM (APPORTIONMENT) ORDINANCE

CROWN RENT AND PREMIUM (APPORTIONMENT) ORDINANCE

LAWS OF HONG KONG

CROWN RENT AND PREMIUM (APPORTIONMENT)

ORDINANCE

CHAPTER 125





CHAPTER 125

CROWN RENT AND PREMIUM (APPOR17ONMENT) ORDINANCE

ARRANGEMIENT OF SECrIONS
Section Page
PART I

PRELIMINARY
1...........Short title ....................... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 2
2...........Interpretation .................... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 2
3...........Application ....................... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 3
4. Power of Governor to give directions to Land Officer ... ... ... ... 3

PARTII
AppoRTioNmENT ON sEcTioNs

5....................Power to apportion on section ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 3
6....................Apportionment of Crown rent ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 4
7.........................Apportionment of premium on section ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 4
8.......................Effect of apportionment on section ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 5
9....................Saving of Crown lease of lot ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 5
10...............Area of lot or section ....... ... ... ... ......... ... ... ... ... ... 5

PART III
AppoRlio~NT ON RELEVANT INTERESTS

11. Cases in which Crown rent or premium to be treated as apportioned in
registered instrument .................... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 6
12........................Power to apportion on relevant interest ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 6
13.............................Apportionment of Crown rent on relevant interest ... ... ... ... ... 6
14.............................Apportionment of premium on relevant interest ... ... ... ... ... 7
14A. Apportionment of Crown rent and premium on relevant interest in respect of
an existing building ..................... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 7
15..........................Effect of apportionment on relevant interest ... ... ... ... ... ... 8
16. Liability for payment of determined Crown rent and premium where relevant
interests formed part of another relevant interest ... ... ... ... 9
17...............Saving of Crown lease ........ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 9

PART IV
APPORTIONMENT PROCEDURE
18...............................Notice of intention to apportion on relevant interests ... ... ... ... 9
19....................................Objection to exercise of Land Officer's powers under section 12 ... ... 10
20........................Land Officer to have regard to objections ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 10
21..........................................Appeal in certain cases where Land Officer decides not to exercise powers 10
22. Notice of determined Crown rent and determined annual instalment of
premium .................................. ... ... ... ... ... ... 11

PART V

MISCELLANEOUS
23. Cancellation of apportionment where divided building demolished or
destroyed ................................ ... ... ... ... ... ... 11
24....................Correction of clerical errors ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 12
25..........................Covenants between owners not to be affected ... ... ... ... ... 1 12
26.................Delegation by Land Officer ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 12
27.................Transitional provisions .... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 12





CHAPTER 125

CROWN RENT AND PREMIUM (APPORTIONMENT)

To provide for the apportionment of Crown rent and premium.

[8 May 1970.]

PART I

PRELIMINARY

1. This Ordinance may be cited as the Crown Rent and
Premium (Apportionment) Ordinance.

2. In this Ordinance, unless the context otherwise requires-

'determined Crown rent' means the sum determined by the Land
Officer under section 5 or 12 as the Crown rent payable in
respect of a section or a relevant interest;

'determined annual instalment of premium' means the sum deter-
mined by the Land Officer under section 5 or 12 as the annual
instalment of premium payable in respect of a section or a
relevant interest;

'existing building' mcans a building standing on a lot or section-
(a)the Crown lease of which has been renewed in accordance
with a proviso for renewal contained therein or pursuant
to a statutory provision, or has been regranted subject to
payment of a premium by instalments;
(b)a relevant interest in which was created or agreed to be
created under an instrument registered in the Land Office
before 1 August 1970; and
(c)in respect of which no instrument containing a basis of
apportionment of the principal Crown rent reserved under
the new Crown lease or of the annual instalment of
premium payable in respect of that relevant interest has
been registered in the Land Office; (Added, 29 of 1973,
s.2)

'lot' means-
(a)any piece or parcel of ground the subject of a Crown lease;
and
(b)a section which, by virtue of section 8(3) or 27(2), is deemed
to be a lot;

Ccowner', in relation to a section or a relevant interest, means-
(a)the person whose name is registered in the Land Office as
that of the owner or one of the owners of the section or
relevant interest; and
(b)a mortgagee under a mortgage which is registered in the
Land Office;





.&premium' means any sum, other than Crown rent, required to be
paid to the Crown as a condition or in consideration of-
(a) the grant, renewal or continuance of a Crown lease;
(b)consent to the assignment of a Crown lease or of any
rights under a Crown lease; or
(c) the extension or variation of a Crown lease;
'principal Crown rent' means the Crown rent payable in respect
of a lot;
6tprincipal premium' means the premium payable in respect of a
lot;
'relevant interest' means the undivided share in the lot on which
a building stands, the owner of which share, as between him-
self and the owners of the other undivided shares in that lot,
is entitled under the terms of an instrument registered in the
Land Office to exclusive *possession of prenfises in that
building;
$,section' means any portion or division of a lot, which portion or
division has been assigned, alienated or retained for the whole
of the term or interest created by the Crown lease of the lot
by or under an instrument which is registered in the Land
Office.

3. (1) This Ordinance does not apply to land in the New
Territories unless the land-
(a)has been exempted from Part 11 of the New Territories
Ordinance under section 7 thereof; or
(b)is declared to be subject to this Ordinance by the
Governor by notice in the Gazette.

(2) A notice under subsection (1)(b) may specify the date from
which the land shall be subject to this Ordinance.

4. (1) The Governor may give to the Land Officer and any
public officer such directions as he thinks fit with respect to the
exercise or performance of their powers, functions and duties
under this Ordinance, either generally or in any particular case.

(2) The Land Officer and every public officer shall, in the
exercise or performance of his powers, functions and duties under
this Ordinance, comply with any directions given by the Governor
under subsection (1).

PART 11

AppoRTioNmENT ON SECTIONS

5. Subject to any directions given by the Governor under
section 4, the Land Officer may, if he thinks fit, either of his
own motion or on the application of the owner, determine in
accordance with this Ordinance-
(a) the Crown rent payable in respect of a section; and





(b)where the principal premium is payable by instalments,
the annual instalment of that premium payable in respect
of a section.

6. (1) If the Land Officer decides in accordance with
section 5 to determine the Crown rent payable in respect of a
section, then, subject to subsection (2), the Crown rent payable
in respect of that section shall be determined by the Land Officer
in the following manner, that is to say-

(a)in accordance with any apportionment of the principal
Crown rent appearing in the Crown Rent Roll; or
(b)in accordance with any apportionment of the principal
Crown rent made in an instrument which is registered in
the Land Office; or
(c)if there is no such apportionment as is referred to in
paragraph (a) or (b), so that it bears the same proportion
to the principal Crown rent as the area of the section
bears to the area of the lot.

(2) The Land Officer shall add to the Crown rent determined
in accordance with subsection (1)-

(a)such sum as may be necessary to, make the same an even
number of dollars; and
(b) a further sum of $2,
and the determined Crown rent payable in respect of the section
shall be the sum so ascertained.

7. (1) If the Land Officer decides in accordance with
section 5 to determine the annual instalment of premium payable
in respect of a section, then, subject to subsection (2), the annual
instalment of premium payable in respect of that section shall
be determined by the Land Officer in the following manner, that
is to say-
(a)in accordance with any apportionment of the annual
instalment of the principal premium made in an instru-
ment which is registered in the Land Office; or
(b)if there is no such apportionment as is referred to in
paragraph (a), so that it bears the same proportion to the
annual instalment of the principal premium as the area
of the section bears to the area of the lot.

(2) The Land Officer shall add to the annual instalment of
premium determined in accordance with subsection (1~-
(a)such sum as may be necessary to make the same an even
number of dollars; and
(b) a further sum of $10,
and the determined annual instalment of premium payable in
respect of the section shall be the sum so ascertained.





8. (1) With effect from the publication in the Gazette of
notice under section 22(1), the owner of the section shall hold the
same as if there had been granted to him a separate Crown lease
of the section for the residue of the term of years created by the
Crown lease of the lot, containing, so far as they are applicable
thereto, the covenants (other than the covenants to pay the Crown
rent and the premium, if any), stipulations, exceptions, reservations,
provisos, powers and conditions contained in the said Crown lease
of the lot.

(2) There shall be deemed to be included in such separate
Crown lease of the section-

(a)a covenant to pay the determined Crown rent to the
Crown as from the day up to which the principal Crown
rent has been paid; and

(b)a covenant to pay the determined annual instalment of
premium, if any, to the Crown as from the day when the
last annual instalment of the principal premium which
has been paid became due.

(3) A section which is by Witue of subsection (1) held as if
a separate Crown lease thereof had been granted shall be deemed
to be a lot for the purposes of this Ordinance.

(4) Nothing in this section shall affect any right or liability
acquired or incurred by the Crown or the owner of the section
under the Crown lease of the lot prior to the publication in the
Gazette of notice under section 22(1), save that as from the day
referred to in subsection QXa) or (b), as the case may be, any such
liability of the owner of the section to pay the principal Crown
rent or the principal premium, if any, to the Crown shall determine.

9. Save in so far as the same is necessarily affected by the
fact that a section is by virtue of section 8 held as if the separate
Crown lease referred to in that section had been granted and save
as otherwise provided in this Ordinance, the Crown lease of the
lot shall continue in full force and effect in respect of any part of
the lot which continues to be held thereunder.

10. (1) For the purpose of determining the area of any lot
or section, the Land Officer may accept any statement as to such
area contained in a Crown lease or other instrument which is regis-
tered in the Land - Office or in any plan annexed to or endorsed
on any such Crown lease or instrument.

(2) If the Land Officer considers that the area of a lot or
section which requires to be ascertained for the purpose of deter-
mining the Crown rent payable in respect of a section is uncertain,
he may require the Director of Pubbe-AV~ to have such lot or
section surveyed.





(3) A certificate-
(a)purporting to be signed by the Director of Lands, Survey
and Town Planning or a public officer authorized by him
for the purposes of this section; and
(b)specifying the area of a lot or section ascertained by a
survey pursuant to a requirement under subsection (2),
shall be conclusive evidence for the purposes of this Ordinance of
the area of the lot or section.

PART III

APPORTIONMENT ON RELEVANT INTERESTS

11. For the purposes of this Part-
(a)the principal Crown rent shall be treated as apportioned
in an instrument which is registered in the Land Office
only if-
(i) a sum is specified in such instrument as the share
of the principal Crown rent which is payable in respect of
the relevant interest; or
(ii) the share of the principal Crown rent which is pay-
able in respect of the relevant interest is expressed in such
instrument to be a specified fraction of the principal
Crown rent or such share is otherwise ascertainable from
the terms of such instrument; and
(b)the annual instalment of the principal premium shall be
treated as apportioned in an instrument which is registered
in the Land Office only if-
(i) a sum is specified in such instrument as the share
of the annual instalment of the principal premium which
is payable in respect of the relevant interest; or
(ii) the share of the annual instalment of the principal
premium which is payable in respect of the relevant
interest is expressed in such instrument to be a specified
fraction of the annual instalment of the principal premium
or such share is otherwise ascertainable from the terms of
such instrument.

12. Subject to any directions given by the Governor under
section 4, the Land Officer may, if he thinks fit, either of his own
motion or on the application of the owner, determine in accord-
ance with this Ordinance-
(a) the Crown rent payable in respect of a relevant interest;
(b)where the principal premium is payable by instalments,
the annual instalment of that premium payable in respect
of a relevant interest.

13. (1) If the Land Officer decides in accordance with
section 12 to determine the Crown rent payable in respect of a
relevant interest, then, subject to subsection (2), and section 14A,





the Crown rent payable in respect of that relevant interest shall be
determined by the Land Officer in the following manner, that is to
say- (Amended, 29 of 1973, s. 3)
(a)in accordance with any apportionment of the principal
Crown rent made in an instrument which is registered in
the Land Office; or
(b)if there is no such apportionment as is referred to in
paragraph (a), so that it bears the same proportion to
the principal Crown rent as the relevant interest bears to
the aggregate of the relevant interests.

(2) The Land Officer shall add to the Crown rent determined
in accordance with subsection (1)-
(a)such sum as may be necessary to make the same an even
number of dollars; and
(b) a further sum of $2,

and the determined Crown rent payable in respect of the relevant
interest shall be the sum so ascertained.

14. (1) If the Land Officer decides in accordance with
section 12 to determine the annual instalment of premium payable
in respect of a relevant interest, then, subject to subsection (2),
and section 14A, the annual instalment of premium payable in
respect of that relevant interest shall be determined by the Land
Officer in the following manner, that is to say- (Amended, 29 of
1973,s.4)
(a)in accordance with any apportionment of the annual
instalment of the principal premium made in an instru-
ment which is registered in the Land Office; or
(b)if there is no such apportionment as is referred to in
paragraph (a), so that it bears the same proportion to the
annual instalment of the principal premium as the relevant
interest bears to the aggregate of the relevant interests.

(2) The Land Officer shall add to the annual instalment of
premium determined in accordance with subsection (1)-
(a)such sum as may be necessary to make the same an even
number of dollars; and
(b) a further sum of 510,

and the determined annual instalment of premium payable in
respect of the relevant interest shall be the sum so ascertained.

14A. (1) If the Land Officer decides in accordance with
section 12 to determine the Crown rent or the annual instalment
of premium payable in respect of a relevant interest in a lot or
section on which an existing building stands, section 13 or 14 shall
not apply, and the Crown rent, or the annual instalment of premium
if any, payable in respect of that relevant interest shall be determined





by the Land Officer so that it bears the same proportion to the
principal Crown rent, or to the annual instalment of the principal
premium if any, as the value of the relevant interest bears to the
value of the aggregate of the relevant interests.

(2) The value of a relevant interest for the purpose of this
section shall be such value as may be determined by the Director
of Public Works and notified by him to the Land Officer.

(3) The Land Officer shall add to the Crown rent or the
annual instalment of premium determined in accordance with
subsection (1)-
(a)such sum as may be necessary to make the same an even
number of dollars; and
(b)a further sum of $10 or, if the Crown rent which is deter-
mined in accordance with subsection (1) is in respect of
a regranted Crown lease, a further sum of $2,
and the determined Crown rent, or the determined annual instal-
ment of premium if any, payable in respect of the relevant interest
shall be the sum or sums so ascertained.
(Added, 29 of 1973, s. 5)

15. (1) With effect from the publication in the Gazette of
notice under section 22(2)--

(a)the owner of the relevant interest shall be liable to pay
the determined Crown rent to the Crown-
(i) as from the day up to which the principal Crown
rent has been paid; or
(ii) where the Crown rent payable in respect of another
relevant interest of which the relevant interest at some
time formed part has been determined under this Ordin-
ance, as from the day up to which the determined Crown
rent payable in respect of that other relevant interest has
been paid; and
(b) any liability of the owner of the relevant interest in
respect of the payment of the principal Crown rent to the
--Crown shall determine.

(2) Wlith effect from the publication in the Gazette of notice
under section 22(2)-
(a)the owner of the relevant interest shall be liable to pay
the determined annual instalment of premium to the
Crown-
(i) as from the day on which the last annual instalment
of the principal premium which has been paid became
due; or
(ii) where the annual instalment of the principal
premium payable in respect of another relevant interest
of which the relevant interest at some time formed part





has been determined under this Ordinance, as from the
day on which the last determined annual instalment of
premium which has been paid became due; and
(b)any liability of the owner of the relevant interest in
respect of the payment of the principal premium to the
Crown shall determine.

16. (1) Where-
(a)a relevant interest at some time formed part of another
relevant interest; and
(b)the Crown rent payable in respect of that other relevant
interest has been determined under this Ordinance,
then, until the Crown rent payable in respect of the relevant interest
is determined under this Ordinance, the owner thereof shall be
liable to the Crown, jointly and severally with the owner of each
other relevant interest which at some time formed part of such
other relevant interest, for the payment of the determined Crown
rent payable in respect of such other relevant interest.

(2) Where-
(a)a relevant interest at some time formed part of another
relevant interest; and
(b)the annual instalment of the principal premium payable
in respect of that other relevant interest has been deter-
mined under this Ordinance,
then, until the annual instalment of the principal premium payable
in respect of the relevant interest is determined under this Ordin-
ance, the owner thereof shall be liable to the Crown, jointly and
severally with the owner of each other relevant interest which at
some time formed part of such other relevant interest, for the pay-
ment of the determined annual instalment of premium payable in
respect of such other relevant interest.

17. Save'in so far as the same is necessarily affected by the
operation of section 15 or 16, the Crown lease of the lot shall
continue in full force and effect.

PART IV

AppoRTioNwNT PROCEDURE

18. Where the Land Officer proposes to exercise his powers
under section 12, he shall cause to be published in the Gazette and
affixed in a conspicuous position in or on the building a notice
specifying---
(a)the relevant interests in relation to which he proposes to
exercise those powers; and
(b)a provisional determination of the Crown rent, and of the
annual instalment of premium if any, payable in respect
of each of the relevant interests.





19. (1) The owner of any relevant interest specified in the
notice published in the Gazette under section 18 may object that
the Land Officer ought not to exercise his powers under section 12.

(2) An objection under subsection (1)-

(a)shall be in writing and shall be lodged at the Land Office
within 3 months after the notice was published in the
Gazette under section 18; and

(b)shall contain particulars of the grounds on which the
objection is made.

(3) The owners of not less than 75 per cent of the aggregate
of the relevant interests specified in the notice published in the
Gazette under section 18 may object that the Land Officer ought
not to exercise his powers under section 13(1)(b) or section 14(1)(b)
or section 14A. (Amended, 29 of 1973, s. 6)

(4) An objection under subsection (3) shall be in writing and
shall be lodged at the Land Office within 3 months after the notice
was published in the Gazette under section 18.

20. (1) In deciding whether or not to exercise his powers
under section 12, the Land Officer shall have regard to any relevant
objection made under section 19(1).

(2) Where an objection has been made under section 19(3),
the Land Officer shall not, except in the manner provided by section
13(1)(a) or 14(1)(a), exercise his powers underi section 12 until
after the expiration of 6 months from the day of publication of the
notice in the Gazette under section 18.

21. (1) Where the Land Officer decides not to exercise his
powers under section 5 or 12 following an application by the owner
of a section or relevant interest, he shall give by post to the applicant
notice of the ground on which he decided not to exercise those
powers.

(2) Where the Land Officer decides not to exercise his powers
under section 12 after notice has been published in the Gazette
under section 18, he shall cause to be published in the Gazette
and affixed in a conspicuous position in or on the building notice
of the ground on which he decided not to exercise those powers.

(3) Within 3 months after the giving of notice under sub-
section (1), the applicant may appeal by way of petition to the
Governor in Council.

(4) Within 3 months after the publication in the Gazette
of notice under subsection (2), the owner of any relevant interest
may appeal by way of petition to the Governor in Council.





22. (1) Where, under section 5, the Land Officer has deter-
m_ined the Crown rent, and the annual instalment of premium if
any, payable in respect of a section, he shall-
(a)cause notice of the determined Crown rent, and deter-
mined annual instalment of premium if any, to be pub-
lished in the Gazette; and
(b)cause particulars of the determined Crown rent, and
determined annual instalment of premium if any, to be
noted in the Land Office records against the section.

(2) Where, under section 12, the Land Officer has determined
the Crown rent, and the annual instalment of premium if any,
payable in respect of a relevant interest, he shall-
(a)cause notice of the determined Crown rent, and the
determined annual instalment of premium if any, to be
published in the Gazette; and
(b)cause particulars of the determined Crown rent, and the
determined annual instalment of premium if any, to be
noted in the Land Office records against the relevant
interest.

PART V

MISCELLANEOUS

23. (1) Where the building is wholly or partly demolished
or destroyed, the Land Officer may, if he thinks fit, cancel any
determination under section 12 of the Crown rent, and the annual
instalment of premium if any, payable in respect of a relevant
interest.

(2) The Land Officer shall cause notice of the cancellation of
any such determination to be published in the Gazette.

(3) With effect from the publication in the Gazette of notice
under subsection (2), the Crown rent, and the premium if any,
payable in respect of the lot shall be paid-
(a)in the case of a lot, other than a section which by virtue
of section 8(3) or 27(2) is deemed to be a lot, in accordance
with the Crown lease of the lot; and
(b)in the case of a section which by virtue of section 8(3) or
27(2) is deemed to be a lot, in accordance with the covenant
for the payment thereof deemed by virtue of section 8(2)
of this Ordinance or section 9(1) of the repealed Crown
Rents (Apportionment) Ordinance, as the case may be,
to be included in the separate Crown lease of the section.

(4) A certificate-
(a) purporting to be signed by the Director of
or a public officer authorized by him for the purposes of
this section; and





(b)specifying that a building has been wholly or partly de-
molished or destroyed,
shall be conclusive evidence for the purposes of this Ordinance that
the building has been wholly or partly demolished or destroyed.

24. The Land Officer may at any time correct clerical or
arithmetical errors in a determination under section 5 or 12.

25. Neither section 8 nor section 15 shall affect any covenant
or agreement with respect to the payment of Crown rent or
premium, or both, contained in an instrument which is registered
in the Land Office, but where the owner of a section or a relevant
interest pays the determined Crown rent or the determined annual
instalment of premium to the Crown his liability under such
covenant or agreement shall be discharged to the extent of such
payment.

26. The powers, functions and duties conferred or imposed
by this Ordinance on the Land Officer may be exercised or
performed by any public officer authorized in writing by the Land
Officer for the purposes of this Ordinance.

27. (1) Notwithstanding the repeal of the Crown Rents
(Apportionment) Ordinance, a determination thereunder of the
Crown rent payable in respect of a section shall, if it has been
registered and notified in accordance with that Ordinance, continue
to have effect as if that Ordinance had not been repealed.

(2) A section which by virtue of section 9 of the repealed
Crown Rents (Apportionment) Ordinance is held as if a separate
Crown lease thereof had been granted shall be deemed to be a lot
for the purposes of this Ordinance.

(3) For the purposes of section 24, a determination under the
repealed Crown Rents (Apportionment) Ordinance of the Crown
rent payable in respect of a section shall be deemed to have been
made under section 5.
Originally 43 of 1970. 29 of 1973. Short title. Interpretation. Application. (Cap. 97.) Power of Governor to give directions to Land Officer. Power to apportion on section. Apportionment of Crown rent. Apportionment of premium on section. Effect of apportionment on section. Saving of Crown lease of lot. Area of lot or section. Cases in which Crown rent or premium to be treated as apportioned in registered instrument. Power to apportion on relevant interest. Apportionment of Crown rent on relevant interest. Apportionment of premium on relevant interest. Apportionment of Crown rent and premium on relevant interest in respect of an existing building. Effect of apportionment on relevant interest. Liability for payment of determined Crown rent and premium where relevant interests formed part of another relevant interest. Saving of Crown lease. Notice of intention to apportion on relevant interests. Objection to exercise of Land Officer's powers under section 12. Land Officer to have regard to objections. Appeal in certain cases where Land Officer decides not to exercise powers. Notice of determined Crown rent and determined annual instalment of premium. Cancellation of apportionment where divided building demolished or destroyed. (Cap. 125, 1964 Ed.) Correction of clerical errors. Covenants between owners not to be affected. Delegation by Land Officer. Transitional provisions. (Cap. 125, 1964 Ed.)

Originally 43 of 1970. 29 of 1973. Short title. Interpretation. Application. (Cap. 97.) Power of Governor to give directions to Land Officer. Power to apportion on section. Apportionment of Crown rent. Apportionment of premium on section. Effect of apportionment on section. Saving of Crown lease of lot. Area of lot or section. Cases in which Crown rent or premium to be treated as apportioned in registered instrument. Power to apportion on relevant interest. Apportionment of Crown rent on relevant interest. Apportionment of premium on relevant interest. Apportionment of Crown rent and premium on relevant interest in respect of an existing building. Effect of apportionment on relevant interest. Liability for payment of determined Crown rent and premium where relevant interests formed part of another relevant interest. Saving of Crown lease. Notice of intention to apportion on relevant interests. Objection to exercise of Land Officer's powers under section 12. Land Officer to have regard to objections. Appeal in certain cases where Land Officer decides not to exercise powers. Notice of determined Crown rent and determined annual instalment of premium. Cancellation of apportionment where divided building demolished or destroyed. (Cap. 125, 1964 Ed.) Correction of clerical errors. Covenants between owners not to be affected. Delegation by Land Officer. Transitional provisions. (Cap. 125, 1964 Ed.)

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